VIEN GUT MODEL
Integrated Outpatient Care for Complex Chronic Multimorbidity
AUTHOR & ACADEMIC PRINCIPALNguyễn Đình Quang Independent medical researcher | Founder, Vien Gut | System architect of the HOW — DATA-to-operate / operational layer |
HOW AND DATA-TO-OPERATE DESIGN CONTRIBUTORS — VIEN GUTNguyễn Đình Quang Huy HOW — DATA-to-operate design contributor | Operational management, transfer coordination — Vien Gut Model Huỳnh Phước Đại, Nguyễn Sơn Patient-language editorial | Communications data governance, deployment and transfer support — Vien Gut Model |
ACADEMIC SUPPORT & WHAT (GUIDELINE) BENCHMARKING — INTERNATIONAL EXPERT GROUPThomas Bardin, Pascal Richette Co-authors of EULAR Recommendations — together with experts in cardiology, nephrology, hepatology, diabetology, diagnostic imaging, and biostatistics at Université Paris Cité, France, and Sorbonne University. Transfer of WHAT from treatment guidelines for gout and comorbidities; international benchmarking of WHAT; HOW design support — Vien Gut Model. |
DATA GOVERNANCE TEAM — VIEN GUTTrương Ánh Dương, Huỳnh Hồng Đức Data governance, transfer support — Vien Gut Model |
TREATING PHYSICIAN GROUP + MULTIDISCIPLINARY TEAM — VIEN GUT POLYCLINICClinical HOW deployment: risk stratification, opportunity window, longitudinal monitoring, risk management, polypharmacy governance, referral safety valve activation — Vien Gut Model. |
RESEARCH SITEFranco-Vietnamese Center for Research on Gout and Chronic Diseases Vien Gut Polyclinic, 13A Hồng Hạ Street, Tân Sơn Hòa Ward, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam |
PLACE OF THIS DOCUMENT IN THE VIEN GUT DOSSIER
Document A.2 is not a procedural document, not a document applied to a single disease axis, and not a document intended to prove the international evidence base of the HOW gap. A.2 is the foundational definition document. If A.1 showed that the modern EBM chain encounters a structural break at the stage of clinical application for patients with complex chronic multimorbidity, then A.2 answers the next question: what exactly are the three layers the Vien Gut Model uses to fill that gap — WHAT, HOW, and DATA-to-operate; where are their boundaries; what do they contain; and why can they not substitute for one another.
Within the four-tier architecture of the dossier, A.2 belongs to Tier 1 — Basic Architecture. It sits between A.1 and A.3, serving as an academic bridge: A.1 identifies the break in the EBM chain; A.2 defines the three layers that fill the gap; A.3 confirms that gap through international evidence; and A.4–A.5 elaborate the operational terminology in detail. At the same time, A.2 is the foundational document for reading the whole of Section B and Section C — where these three layers are operationalized into care processes and verification targets.
READER GUIDE TO A.2
ABSTRACT
Document A.2 has one single purpose: to identify and define precisely the three architectural layers of the Vien Gut Model — WHAT, HOW, and DATA-to-operate — before the reader proceeds to Section B and Section C. Readers, especially international reviewers unfamiliar with this framework, need to understand what these three layers are, where their boundaries lie, what they contain, and why they do not compensate for one another. A.1 presented the EBM framework and identified the structural break when applied to complex chronic multimorbidity; A.2 answers the next question: what exactly are the three layers that the Vien Gut Model constructs to fill that gap? A.4 will then elaborate each specific operational term in detail.
Document A.0: Architectural Declaration
Four Verification Targets on Target Organs as the Central Reference Framework of the Publication Set
Vien Gut Model — Academic Publication Set: 01-SC: 2026 Mar
Document A.1: EBM Reference Framework: What - How - Data to operate
From Gap to Operable Structure
Vien Gut Model — Academic Publication Set: 01-SC: 2026 Mar
Document A.2: Foundational Concept set: What - How - Data to operate
Identification, Definition, and Separation of the Three Architectural Layers of the Vien Gut Model. Reading foundation for the entire publication set
Vien Gut Model — Academic Publication Set: 01-SC: 2026 Mar
Document A.3: The global HOW Gap
Why Complex Chronic Multimorbidity Is Not Served by Existing Single-Disease Guidelines
Vien Gut Model — Academic Publication Set: 01-SC: 2026 Mar
Document A.4: Operational Concept Set
Identification and Definition of All HOW Terminology Unified Reference for the Entire Publication Set
Vien Gut Model — Academic Publication Set: 01-SC: 2026 Mar
Document A.5: Standardized Glossary
6 thematic groups · 60 HOW terms · 28 biomarkers & thresholds 18 imaging modalities · 77+ abbreviations
Vien Gut Model — Academic Publication Set: 01-SC: 2026 Mar
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